LONDON --:--
ZURICH --:--AMSTERDAM --:--DUBLIN --:--STOCKHOLM --:--HELSINKI --:--DUBAI --:--NEW YORK --:--LOS ANGELES --:--
Western LegalUK · EU · US · International
Western Legal / Letter before action
For businesses owed money

They have had the invoice for months. A solicitor's letter changes the arithmetic.

A letter before action sets out the debt, the basis on which it is owed, what is claimed including interest and recovery costs where they apply, and a deadline. It is the step the court expects before proceedings, and it is the step at which most commercial debts are paid. From £595, agreed in writing before any work begins, including the statutory interest and recovery costs calculation and the next step mapped if they do not pay.

Handled entirely in writing. No hearings, no meetings, no attendance required.

Letter before action from £595 · No VAT
Solicitor of England & Wales · SRA 641612 · ★★★★★ client reviews · Replies within minutes in business hours

Personally answered by a solicitor, usually within the hour.

From £595Interest and costs calculated and claimed
14 daysThe usual deadline on an undisputed business debt
Before proceedingsWhere most commercial debts settle
A demand letter prepared for sending

What goes into the letter

A letter before action is not a chasing email on headed paper. It is the document a court would expect to see, and it is written knowing that it may be read by a judge later.

The debt, evidenced

Invoice numbers, dates, sums, and the contract or course of dealing that created the obligation.

The basis stated

Contract, unjust enrichment, or statute, identified rather than implied.

Interest and costs

Claimed where the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 or your own terms allow it.

What is demanded

Payment in full by a date, or a proposal to be responded to, with no ambiguity about what closes the matter.

A deadline

Usually fourteen days for an undisputed business debt, with the consequences of silence spelled out.

Compliance with the Rules

Written to meet the pre action conduct expectations, so it strengthens your costs position rather than weakening it.

Why the first letter decides how the rest goes

The opening letter sets the frame everything afterwards is measured against. A letter that evidences the debt and states a clear basis tells the recipient and their adviser that the claim has been thought through, and that ignoring it is more expensive than paying.

A letter that expresses frustration without evidence does the reverse. It signals there is nothing behind it, and it becomes a document read back to you.

That is why the fee includes the assessment. We look at what you are actually owed, on what basis, and what is realistically recoverable, before anything is sent. There is no separate charge for finding that out.

Received a letter before action or a statutory demand?

Do not reply on the merits until you have taken advice. Acknowledge receipt if a response is genuinely required, note the deadline, and stop there. Replies written in frustration are quoted back at you, and an admission made casually is very hard to withdraw.

A letter before action is a demand, not a claim. You have time to respond properly. The reply that protects you sets out the dispute, the payment position or the proposal, in terms that hold up if proceedings follow.

A statutory demand is different and the clock is short. It is a formal insolvency step, and where the debt is genuinely disputed on substantial grounds it should not have been used at all. That is a point to make quickly and in writing rather than after the deadline.

We draft the response at a fixed fee of £345, agreed before any work begins. If the sensible answer is to negotiate rather than fight, we say so.

Scope

Our work is the letter, the pre action correspondence and the negotiation, delivered in writing at fixed fees agreed before anything starts.

Issuing a claim, and any insolvency proceeding that might follow, is conduct of litigation. It is referred to instructed counsel or litigation solicitors at that gate, with the file fully prepared. We do not promise petitions or winding up, because they are not ours to promise.

Where the debt is undisputed and the recipient is a company, a statutory demand is a separate instrument with its own consequences, and we advise on whether it is appropriate before it is used.

Fees

The fee schedule.

FIXED FEES: agreed in writing before any work begins. The fee quoted is the fee paid, and it does not change after you accept it.
FAST, BY DESIGN

Written reply within 24 hours. Trademarks filed within 48 hours of instruction. Documents in days, not weeks. Never "3 to 5 business days" just to hear back.

FIXED FEE · NO VAT · FIXED FEE · NO VAT · WL SOLICITOR-LED
Schedule of feesGBP · No VAT
ItemWhat it coversFee
Letter before actionThe letter itself, the statutory interest and recovery costs calculated and claimed, a deadline set, and the next step mapped in writing if they do not pay. The debt evidenced, the contractual or statutory basis stated, on solicitor letterhead.from £595
Follow up and final demandWhere the first letter is ignored, the escalation that puts the recipient on notice of the next step.£195
Response to a letter before actionYou have received one. The reply that protects your position, whether the answer is dispute, part payment or a negotiated route out.£345
Negotiation and settlement correspondenceThe exchange run to a documented conclusion, with the payment terms and releases drafted so the deal holds.from £495
"From" prices are starting fees for standard scope; your exact fee is fixed in writing before you pay anything and never changes after that. No VAT is charged. Schedule current as at 21 August 2026.

Bespoke and urgent matters outside the schedule: £650 per hour, capped estimates in advance.

Common questions

FAQs.

What is a letter before action?

A formal written demand from a solicitor that sets out the debt, the basis on which it is owed, what is claimed and by when. It is the step the Civil Procedure Rules expect a claimant to take before issuing proceedings, and in commercial matters it is the step at which most debts are paid.

Will it actually work?

Most commercial debtors pay or engage. The letter changes their calculation, because it signals that the next step is real and that the cost of ignoring it is now visible. A letter you write yourself reads as a complaint. A solicitor's letter reads as a step before proceedings.

Can I claim interest and costs?

Often yes. Where the debt is a commercial contract between businesses, the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 gives a statutory right to interest and a fixed sum for recovery costs, unless the contract provides a substantial remedy of its own. We tell you which basis applies to your debt before the letter goes.

How long do I give them?

Usually fourteen days for a business debt where the sum is not disputed, longer where the matter is complex or the recipient is an individual. Setting a deadline that is too short undermines the letter and can be criticised later.

What if they dispute the debt?

Then the pre action stage is doing its job. A genuine dispute changes the route entirely, because pursuing a disputed debt through insolvency style pressure is inappropriate and can be costly. We advise on the realistic position before escalating.

Do you issue court proceedings?

No. Our work is the letter, the pre action correspondence and the negotiation. Issuing a claim is conduct of litigation and is referred to instructed counsel or litigation solicitors at that gate, with the file fully prepared. Most matters conclude before that point.

I have received a letter before action. What should I do?

Do not reply on the merits before taking advice. Acknowledge receipt if a response is due, note the deadline, and get the position assessed. A reply written in frustration becomes evidence, and an admission made casually is difficult to withdraw.

What does it cost?

From £595 for the letter, agreed in writing before any work begins. That includes the statutory interest and recovery costs calculation, the deadline, and the next step mapped in writing if they do not pay. No VAT is charged.

Get in touch

Confidential review within 24 hours.

Send a brief outline of your matter. You will receive a personal reply from a solicitor, with a fixed-fee quote where the scope is clear. Payment is taken before work begins; every fee is fixed in writing first.

Emailsp@westernlegal.co.uk WhatsApp+44 7822 014 066
How this practice worksEverything starts in writing, and written replies are fastest.

Confidential by default. Your details go directly to the solicitor, never to a call centre. Replies come in writing; no cold calls, ever. Privacy policy · Cookie settings.

Received. You will hear back within 24 hours, usually much sooner. If the matter is urgent, message us on WhatsApp.